{"id":11781,"date":"2026-03-14T07:27:52","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T07:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/?p=11781"},"modified":"2026-03-14T07:33:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T07:33:32","slug":"financial-literacy-and-investment-behaviour-key-determinants-of-living-standards-in-eastern-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/en\/2026\/03\/14\/financial-literacy-and-investment-behaviour-key-determinants-of-living-standards-in-eastern-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"FINANCIAL LITERACY AND INVESTMENT BEHAVIOUR: KEY DETERMINANTS OF LIVING STANDARDS IN EASTERN EUROPE"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11781\" class=\"elementor elementor-11781\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-23c517a3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"23c517a3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ee8192d\" data-id=\"1ee8192d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-5a70f4e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5a70f4e6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bc2021c\" data-id=\"1bc2021c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40d1d1b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40d1d1b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Authors: Emima-Florentina Condea, Bogdan-Virgil Condea<\/p><p>Vol. 11 \u2022 No. 20 \u2022 May 2026<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-13949866\" data-id=\"13949866\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68ff88c6 elementor-position-right elementor-view-default elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"68ff88c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-animation-\" href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/9.-Condea-E.-et._abstract.pdf%20\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/9.-Condea-E.-et._abstract.pdf%20\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\tView abstract PDF\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h6>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e5d655 elementor-position-right elementor-view-default elementor-vertical-align-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"9e5d655\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-animation-\" href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/9.-Condea-E.-et..pdf%20\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/9.-Condea-E.-et..pdf%20\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\tView article PDF\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h6>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e777a33 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2e777a33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cb068e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4cb068e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6adc812b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6adc812b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>The article investigates the relationship between financial literacy, investment behaviour and living standards in selected Eastern European member states of the European Union. The analysis combines a cross-country descriptive comparative approach with econometric techniques, including Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regressions and an Instrumental Variables\/ Two-Stage Least Squares (IV\/2SLS) framework, in order to address the potential endogeneity between investment participation and income. Financial literacy is measured using a composite indicator derived from Eurobarometer 525 (2023), based on the proportion of respondents achieving a high financial literacy score. Investment behaviour is captured through investment participation, proxied by the share of equity and investment fund holdings in the household financial assets. Living standards are assessed using three indicators: median disposable income adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), income inequality measured by the Gini coefficient and the risk-of-poverty rate over the period 2010-2024. The econometric results reveal a positive and statistically significant association between financial literacy and key welfare indicators, while the direct effect of investment participation appears weaker in baseline specifications. In the instrumental variables framework, where investment participation is instrumented to mitigate potential reverse causality, the estimated impact on income remains positive but is more moderate in magnitude. Although the relatively small number of observations represents a limitation and warrants cautious interpretation, the findings highlight the important role of financial literacy in shaping investment behaviour and contributing to improved economic well-being. These results offer relevant insights for policymakers in countries characterized by lower living standards and comparatively low levels of financial literacy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69f4fc48 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"69f4fc48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5125784b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5125784b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>investment behavior, financial literacy, living standards, investment share.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6697eb6b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6697eb6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1539cde8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1539cde8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><strong>JEL Classification:<\/strong> G11, G40, G53, I30.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e820f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e820f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p><strong>DOI:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12b38c24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-creative-button\" data-id=\"12b38c24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-creative-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t        <div class=\"eael-creative-button-wrapper\">\n\n            <a class=\"eael-creative-button eael-creative-button--default\" href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/en\/arhiva\/\" data-text=\"\">\n\n                <div class=\"creative-button-inner\">\n\n                    \n                    <span class=\"cretive-button-text\">BACK<\/span>\n\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Emima-Florentina Condea, Bogdan-Virgil Condea Vol. 11 \u2022 No. 20 \u2022 May 2026 View abstract PDF View article PDF Abstract The article investigates the relationship between financial literacy, investment behaviour and living standards in selected Eastern European member states of the European Union. The analysis combines a cross-country descriptive comparative approach with econometric techniques, including &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/en\/2026\/03\/14\/financial-literacy-and-investment-behaviour-key-determinants-of-living-standards-in-eastern-europe\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">FINANCIAL LITERACY AND INVESTMENT BEHAVIOUR: KEY DETERMINANTS OF LIVING STANDARDS IN EASTERN EUROPE<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[189],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<title>FINANCIAL LITERACY AND INVESTMENT BEHAVIOUR: KEY DETERMINANTS OF LIVING STANDARDS IN EASTERN EUROPE - Revista de Studii Financiare<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/revista.isfin.ro\/en\/2026\/03\/14\/financial-literacy-and-investment-behaviour-key-determinants-of-living-standards-in-eastern-europe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"FINANCIAL LITERACY AND INVESTMENT BEHAVIOUR: KEY DETERMINANTS OF LIVING STANDARDS IN EASTERN EUROPE - Revista de Studii Financiare\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Emima-Florentina Condea, Bogdan-Virgil Condea Vol. 11 \u2022 No. 20 \u2022 May 2026 View abstract PDF View article PDF Abstract The article investigates the relationship between financial literacy, investment behaviour and living standards in selected Eastern European member states of the European Union. 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